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Vaidyanatha
Vaidyanatha - Lord of physicians
In the Kotirudra Samhita of the Shiva Mahapurana, it is said that Ravana the king of the
Rakshasas was a great Shivabhakta. He went to Kailasa to perform tapa to please Shiva
Bhagawan. But an angry, belligerent person cannot succeed in tapa. After many fruitless
years Ravana grew so angry he tried to uproot Mt. Kailasa. Shiva Bhagawan however merely
pressed down with his toe and Ravana was squashed under the mountain. Chastened, he
decided to try a different way. Ravana had 10 heads and he resolved to cut them off one by
one and offer them as a sacrifice. He cut off 9 and was about to do the same for the 10th
when Shiva Bhagawan appeared and said enough, I am pleased with your devotion, what do you
wish? I will grant it."
Ravana asked for something that would make him immortal and invincible. So Shiva Bhagawan
gave him a lingam and told Ravana to take it to his palace in Lanka. He warned him not to
put the lingam down even for a second or it would get rooted to the spot. As Ravana took
the lingam, his nine severed heads miraculously were restored so happily he set forth back
to Lanka. But along the way his eyes suddenly started watering and his nose began
dripping. Still he walked on, trying to carry the lingam with one hand and blow his nose
with the other. Finally he couldn't take it anymore. (A situation I heartily sympathize
with right now :-) He spotted a young cowherd boy and asked him to hold his precious load
while he composed himself. The boy (who it turned out was Ganesh Bhagawan who had caused
the cold in the first place) took the lingam, set it down and ran off as fast as he could.
Ravana tried in vain to pick it up again but it was no good, it was firmly stuck in place.
So he had to return home empty-handed.
[Note: As mentioned, this story occurs in the Shiva Mahapurana in the context of
Vaidyanatha Jyotirlinga. However I have also heard the same story told about Gokarna
tirtha. Supposedly in his futile attempt to pick up the lingam again, Ravana distorted it
into the shape of a cows ear (go karna)]
Although Ravana engaged in bhakti and tapa on a monumental scale, it was tainted. He did
it for selfish reasons not out of pure love of God. Thus its rewards turned out to be in
vain. Because Bhagawan doesn't play favorites with His creations. He impartially alots
them the consequences of their karma. For those who do not live a dharmic life no amount
of magic objects or weapons or tricks will stave off their inevitable doom.
Vaidyanatha is the supreme bhishhak ( physician). Not only for bodily ailments, He also
cures the disease called samsaara. He is therefore called bhava-roga-haraH.
OM VaidyanAthAya namah
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